Experimental studies of Bose-Einstein condensation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We describe several experimental studies of Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute gas of sodium atoms. These include studies of static and dynamic behavior of the condensate, and of its coherence properties.
منابع مشابه
Bose - Einstein condensation in dilute atomic gases 1
We summarize all experimental studies of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in dilute atomic gases reported thus far and discuss the experimental techniques used to produce, manipulate and observe nanokelvin samples of atoms.
متن کاملLaser cooling and trapping of metastable helium: towards Bose–Einstein condensation
Metastable triplet helium is an interesting atom, next to the alkalis and atomic hydrogen, to pursue Bose–Einstein condensation. In this paper an overview of the relevant physics of triplet helium and experimental progress in Amsterdam towards reaching Bose– Einstein condensation is described. 2001 Académie des sciences/Éditions scientifiques et médicales Elsevier SAS cold atoms / metastable ...
متن کاملGeneralized Theory of Bose-Einstein Condensation Nuclear Fusion for Hydrogen-Metal System
Generalized theory of Bose-Einstein condensation nuclear fusion (BECNF) is used to carry out theoretical analyses of recent experimental results of Rossi et al. for hydrogen-nickel system. Based on incomplete experimental information currently available, preliminary theoretical explanations of the experimental results are presented in terms of the generalized BECNF theory. Additional accurate e...
متن کاملSe p 20 01 Bose - Einstein Condensation of Trapped Atomic Gases
This article reviews recent investigations on the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases. Since the experimental observation of quantum degeneracy in atomic gases, the research activity in the field of coherent matter-waves literally exploded. The present topical review aims to give an introduction into the thermodynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation, a general overview over ...
متن کاملBose-Einstein condensation in optical lattices
The advent of coherent matter waves in the form of Bose-Einstein condensation, coupled with periodic potentials in the form of optical lattices, has established a new area of research on the boundary between atomic and condensed matter physics. This essay is a brief review of the recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of degenerate Bose gases loaded into optical lattices. PDF ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Optics express
دوره 2 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1998